Norflurazon
CAS No. 27314-13-2
US Federal Register
 
 

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Adverse Effects
Abstracts
US Food Tolerances

ACTIVITY: Herbicide (pyridazinone)

Note: Two breakdown products: Demethylnorflurazon (CAS No. 112748-69-3) and Desmethylnorflurazon (CAS No. 23576-24-1)

CAS Name: 4-chloro-5-(methylamino)-2-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3(2H)-pyridazinone

Structure:

US Federal Register

Published Date Docket Identification Number Details
Feb 10, 2005 OPP-2005-0025 Removal of Expired Time-limited Tolerances for Emergency Exemptions. FINAL RULE.
• 14. Norflurazon. Time-limited tolerances for Bermuda grass hay and forage are being removed from Sec. 180.356 because they expired on November 30, 2002.
July 30, 2003 OPP-2002-0327 US EPA's Pesticide Reregistration Performance Measures and Goals.
Norflurazon was one of 21 TREDS
(Tolerance Reassessment Progress and Interim Risk Management Decisions) completed by US EPA in Fiscal Year 2002.
• EPA issues Reports on FFDCA Tolerance Reassessment Progress and Interim Risk Management Decisions, known as TREDs, for pesticides that require tolerance reassessment decisions under FFDCA, but do not require a reregistration eligibility decision at present because:
• The pesticide was first registered after November 1984 and is considered a ``new'' active ingredient, not subject to reregistration (e.g., fenarimol and primisulfuron-methyl in FY 2002);
• EPA completed a RED for the pesticide before FQPA was enacted (most FY 2002 TREDs are in this post-RED category); or
• The pesticide is not registered for use in the U.S. but tolerances are established that allow crops treated with the pesticide to be imported from other countries (e.g., mevinphos).
... As with IREDs, EPA will not take final action on pesticides subject to TREDs that are part of a cumulative group until cumulative risks have been considered for the group.
Sept 13, 2002 OPP-2002- 0121 EPA status of reregistration and tolerance reassessment.
June 11, 2002 OPP-2002-0096 Notice of availabilty of TRED document (Tolerance Reassessment Progress and Risk Management Decision).
... EPA did not perform a cumulative risk assessment as part of this reregistration review of norflurazon, because the Agency has not determined if there are any other chemical substances that have a mechanism of toxicity common with that of norflurazon. If EPA identifies other substances that share a common mechanism of toxicity with norflurazon, then a cumulative risk assessment will be conducted that includes norflurazon once the final framework EPA will use for conducting cumulative risk assessments is available. Further, EPA is in the process of developing criteria for characterizing and testing endocrine disrupting chemicals and plans to implement an Endocrine Disruptor Screening Program. Norflurazon will be reevaluated at that time and additional studies may be required.
Jan 30, 2002 OPP-181083 Request for Emergency Exemption from the Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries. Proposal to make no more than one application of norflurazon manufactured by Syngenta Crop Protection, Inc. as Zorial Rapid 80, EPA Reg. No. 100-848, at a rate of 0.5 - 1.2 lb active ingredient/Acre (.6 - 1.5 lb product/Acre) by ground to 60,000 acres of bermuda grass meadows between February 1 and July 31, 2002.
Nov 14, 2001 OPP-181082
  • Pesticide Emergency Exemptions. EPA authorized use in:
  • Alabama: on bermudagrass to control annual grassy weeds; March 6, 2001 to July 31, 2001.
  • Georgia: on bermudagrass to control annual grassy weeds; March 6, 2001 to July 1, 2001.
Dec 20, 2000 OPP-181078
Oct 19, 2000 OPP-301066 Extension of Tolerances for Emergency Exemptions. - FINAL RULE. This regulation extends time-limited tolerances for combined residues of the herbicide norflurazon and its desmethl metabolite in or on bermudagrass forage and hay at 2 and 3 ppm respectively, for an additional 2-year period. These tolerances will expire and are revoked on November 30, 2002.
Dec 27, 1999 OPP-66273

NOVARTIS - Request to voluntarily cancel two pesticide registrations for Solicam DF Herbicide. EPA Registration Numbers: OR-90-0024 and WA-90-0032.

March 24, 1999 OPP-300803 Extension of Tolerance for Emergency Exemptions. - FINAL RULE. This regulation extends a time-limited tolerance for the combined residues of the herbicide norflurazon and its desmethyl metabolites in or on bermudagrass forage and hay at 2 and 3 ppm respectively, for an additional 1-year period. This tolerance will expire and is revoked on November 30, 2000.
Feb 25, 1998 OPP-300615 Extension of Tolerances for Emergency Exemptions.- FINAL RULE. This rule extends time-limited tolerances for residues of the herbicide norflurazon and its desmethyl metabolite in or on bermudagrass forage and hay at 2 and 3 parts per million (ppm), respectively, for an additional 1-year period, to November 30, 1999.
Feb 11, 1998 NA

NOVARTIS - Request to Voluntarily Cancel Pesticide Registration: Boundary DF Herbicide. EPA Reg. No. 000100-00873.

August 4, 1997 OPP-300523 Pesticides Subject to Tolerance Reassessment.
June 13, 1997 NA
  • Emergency Exemptions:
  • Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries on March 28, 1997, for the use of norflurazon on bermudagrass hay meadows to control weeds. The need for this program is expected to last until September 15, 1997.
  • Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry on March 7, 1997, for the use of norflurazon on bermudagrass to control grassy weeds. The need for this program is expected to last until September 15, 1997.
May 9, 1997 NA
  • Emergency Exemptions.
  • Georgia Department of Agriculture on February 28, 1997, for the use of norflurazon on bermudagrass to control weeds. This program is expected to last until July 1, 1997.
  • Texas Department of Agriculture on February 17, 1997, for the use of norflurazon on bermudagrass to control weeds. This program has ended.
April 11, 1997 OPP-300470 Pesticide Tolerance for Emergency Exemptions. - FINAL RULE. This regulation establishes time-limited tolerances for residues of the herbicide norflurazon in or on the raw agricultural commodities bermudagrass hay and forage in connection with EPA's granting of emergency exemptions under section 18 of the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act authorizing use of norflurazon on bermudagrass in the states of Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas. This regulation establishes maximum permissible levels for residues of norflurazon in these foods pursuant to section 408(l)(6) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended by the Food Quality Protection Act of 1996. The tolerances will expire and be revoked by EPA on November 30, 1998.
Oct 30, 1996 NA Emergency Exemptions. EPA has granted specific exemption to the Mississippi Department of Agriculture and Commerce for the use of norflurazon on Bermudagrass to control weeds; June 12, 1996, to September 15, 1996.
Sept 26, 1996 NA Withdrawal of Proposed Revocations of Pesticide Tolerances.
July 29, 1996 PP 9F3766/R2254

SANDOZ - Pesticide Tolerances.- FINAL RULE. This rule establishes tolerances for residues of the herbicide norflurazon and its desmethyl metabolite in or on the following raw agricultural commodities: ALFALFA: forage at 3 ppm; hay at 5 ppm; seed at 0.1 ppm. In or on meat by products (except liver) of cattle, goats, hogs, horses, and sheep and in or on liver of cattle, goats, hogs, horses and sheep at 0.01 ppm resulting from the use of norflurazon in the culture of alfalfa.

June 14, 1996 PF-654

SANDOZ - Pesticide Tolerance Petition; to establish tolerances for combined residues of the herbicide norflurazon and its desmethyl metabolite in or on the following raw agricultural commodities: alfalfa, forage at 3.0 ppm, alfalfa, seed at 0.1 ppm, alfalfa, hay at 5.0 ppm; cattle, goats, hogs, horses, and sheep, meat by products, (except liver) at 0.1 ppm; cattle, goats, hogs, horses, and sheep liver at 0.25 ppm.

May 15, 1996 OPP-34093 EPA's Reregistration Eligibility Decision (RED) Development Schedule.
April 24, 1996 NA
March 1, 1996 OPP-300415 Proposed Retention of Pesticide Tolerances.
Feb 7, 1996 OPP-180988 Request for Emergency Exemption. EPA has received a specific exemption request from the Georgia Department of Agriculture for use of the pesticide, norflurazon, to control grasses on up to 150,000 acres of Bermudagrass in Georgia.
Feb 1, 1996 PF-643

SANDOZ - Pesticide Petition for permanent tolerances for the combined residues of the herbicide and its desmethyl metabolite [4-chloro-5- (amino)-2-(alpha, alpha, alpha-trifluro-m-tolyl)-3(2H)-pyridazinone] in or on bermudagrass forage at 3.0 ppm and bermudagrass hay at 2.0 ppm.

Sept 21, 1995 OPP-300397 Pesticide Tolerances; Feed Additive Regulations. Proposed Rule.
Sept 20, 1995 NA Emergency Exemptions. EPA has granted specific exemption to the Louisiana Department of Agriculture and Forestry for the use of norflurazon on Bermudagrass to control annual grassy weeds; May 1, 1995, to June 15, 1995. Louisiana had initiated a crisis exemption for this use.
August 30, 1995 PP 4E4383/P627

IR-4* - Pesticide Tolerance. Proposed Rule. EPA proposes to establish a tolerance for combined residues of the herbicide norflurazon and its desmethyl metabolite in or on the raw agricultural commodity caneberries at 0.2 ppm.

April 26, 1995 NA
Jan 12, 1994 OPPTS-400082 EPA's proposal to add 41 fluorine and organofluorine chemicals to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI). See excerpt in box above. Also available at http://www.epa.gov/tri/frnotices/59fr1788.htm

* Interregional Research Project No. 4 (IR-4)

 
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