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Fluoride Pollution: Bibliography
 
NOTE from FAN: The following is a list of studies and reviews gathered over the past year (March 2002 - May 2003) by FAN's Web Manager, Michael Connett, as part of an upcoming report on fluoride pollution.

Abramson MJ, et al. (1989). Does aluminum smelting cause lung disease? American Review of Respiratory Disease 139: 1042-1057.

Agate JN, et al. (1949). Industrial fluorosis: A study of the hazard to man and animals near Fort William, Scotland. Medical Research Council Memorandum No. 22. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London.

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) (2001). Toxicological Profile for Fluorides: Draft Profile for Public Comment. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, Public Health Service.

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. (1993). Toxicological Profile for Beryllium. US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service.

Anderson FK, Treshow M. (1984). Responses of Lichens to Atmospheric Pollution. In: Treshow M, ed. (1984). Air Pollution and Plant Life. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Arnesen AKM. (1998). Effect of Fluoride Pollution on pH and Solubility of Al, Fe, Ca, Mg, K and Organic Matter in Soil from Ardal (Western Norway). Water, Air, and Soil Pollution. 103: 375-388.

Arnesen AKM. (1997). Availability of fluoride to plants grown in contaminated soils. Plant and Soil. 191: 13-25.

Aschbacher PW. (1973). Air pollution research needs: Livestock production systems. Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association. 23: 267-272.

Atkinson F, Hard GC. (1966). Chronic fluorosis in the guinea-pig. Nature. July 23. 429-430.

Barnard WR, Nordstrom DK. (1982). Fluoride in Precipitation - II. Implications for the Geochemical Cycling of Fluorine. Atmospheric Environment. 16(1): 105-111.

Barrow NJ, Ellis AS. (1986). Testing a mechanistic model. III. The effects of pH on fluoride retention by a soil. Journal of Soil Science. 37: 287-293.

Bellack E, Baker RJ. (1970). Fluoridation chemicals - the supply picture. Journal of the American Water Works Association. 62: 223-224.

Benson NR. (1959). Fluoride injury or soft suture and splitting of peaches. American Society for Horticultural Science. 74: 184-198.

Benson R. (1944). Hydrogen fluoride exposure. Prevention in the operation of HF alkylation plants. Industrial Medicine. 13: 113-117.

Bezacinksy M, Pilatova B, Jirele V, Bencko V. (1984). To the problem of trace elements and hydrocarbons emissions from combustion of coal. Journal of Hygiene, Epidemiology, Microbiology and Immunology. 28(2):129-38.

Bhavsar BS, Desai VK, Mehta NR, Vashi RT, Krishnamachari KAVR. (1985). Neighborhood Fluorosis in Western India Part II: Population Study. Fluoride. 18(2): 86-92.

Bi SP, An SQ, Yang M, Chen T. (2001). Dynamics of aluminum speciation in forest-well drainage waters from the Rhode River watershed, Maryland. Environment International. 26: 377-380.

Bialobok S. (1984). Controlling Atmospheric Pollution. In: Treshow M, ed. (1984). Air Pollution and Plant Life. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Bian YM, Yu SW. (1992). Forest decline in Nanshan, China. Forest Ecology and Management. 51: 53-59.

Bishop PA. (1936). Bone changes in chronic fluorine intoxication: a roentgenographic study. American Journal of Roentgenology and Radium Therapy. 35: 577-585.

Blood DC, Henderson JA, Radostits OM, eds. (1979). Veterinary Medicine: A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Sheep, Pigs and Horses. 5th Edition. Lea & Febiger, Philadelphia.

Bohne H. (1970). Fluorides and Sulfur Dioxides as Causes of Plant Damage. Fluoride. 3(3): 137-142.

Botha AT, Visser JH, Moore LD. (1989). Evaluation of possible fluoride injury to vegetation in the vicinity of an industrial site near Cape Town. South African Journal of Science. 85: 741-745.

Boulton IC, Cooke JA, Johnson MS. (1994). Fluoride accumulation and toxicity in wild small mammals. Environmental Pollution. 85: 161-167.

Braen SN, Weinstein LH. (1985). Uptake of Fluoride and Aluminum by Plants Grown in Contaminated Soils. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution. 24: 215-223.

Brewer RF, et al. (1960). The effects of hydrogen fluoride gas on seven citrus varieties. American Society for Horticultural Science. 75: 236-243.

Bryson C, Griffiths. (1997). Fluoride, Teeth, and the Atomic Bomb. Waste Not #414. (Available online at: http://www.fluoridealert.org/WN-414.htm )

Bunce HWF. (1984). Fluoride emissions and forest survival, growth and regeneration. Environmental Pollution. 35: 169-188.

Burgstahler AW. (1981). Continuing controversy over dietary fluoride tolerance for dairy cattle. Fluoride. 20(3): 101-103.

Burns KN, Allcroft R. (1964). Fluorosis in Cattle. 1 - Occurrence and Effects in Industrial Areas of England and Wales 1954-57. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food. Animal Disease Surveys Report No 2, Part I. Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London.

Calderon J, et al. (1995). Endemic fluorosis in San Luis Potosi, Mexico. II. Identification of risk factors associated with occupational exposure to fluoride. Fluoride. 28(4): 203-208.

Camargo JA. (2003). Fluoride toxicity to acquatic oganisms: a review. Chemosphere. 50(3): 251-264.

Campbell IR, Widner EM. (1958). Annotated Bibliography: The Occurrence and Biological Effects of Fluoride Compounds. Kettering Laboratory, Department of Preventive Medicine and Industrial Health, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Ohio.

Carlson CE, Gordon CC, Gilligan CJ. (1979). The Relationship of Fluoride to Visible Growth/Health Characteristics of Pinus Monticola, Pinus Contorta, and Pseudotsuga Menziesii. Fluoride. 12(1): 9-17.

Carlsson CE. (1973). Fluoride pollution in Montana. Fluoride. 6: 127-137.

Carnow BW, Conibear SA. (1981). Industrial fluorosis. Fluoride. 14: 172-181.

Cecilioni VA. (1990). Lung cancer in a steel city: A personal historical perspective. Fluoride. 23: 101-103.

Chen YX, et al. (1986). Relationship between total fluoride intake and dental fluorosis in areas polluted by airborne fluoride. Fluoride. 29: 7-12.

Cholak J, Schafer LJ, Hoffer RF. (1952). Results of a five-year investigation of air pollution in Cincinnati. Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Medicine. 6: 314-325.

Cholak J. (1952). The nature of atmospheric pollution in a number of industrial communities. pp. 6-15. In: Proceedings of the Second National Air Pollution Symposium. University of Southern California, May 5-6, 1952.

Clark KL, Hall RJ. (1985). Effects of elevated hydrogen ion and aluminum concentration on the survival of amphibian embryos and larvae. Can. J. Zool. 63: 116-123.

Clark KL, LaZerte BD. (1985). A Laboratory Study of the Effects of Aluminum and pH on Amphibian Eggs and Tadpoles. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 42: 1544-1551.

Crissman JW, Maylin GA, Krook L. (1980). New York State and U.S. Federal fluoride pollution standards do not protect cattle health. Cornell Veterinarian. 70(2):183-92.

Curtis GH. (1951). Cutaneous hypersensitivity due to beryllium. AMA Archives of Dermatology and Syphilology. 64: 470-482.

Czerwinski E, et al. (1988). Bone and joint pathology in fluorie-exposed workers. Archives of Environmental Health. 43(5): 340-343.

Czerwinski E, Lankosz W. (1978). Skeletal changes in industrial and endemic fluorosis. Fluoride. 11(1): 29-32.

Czerwinski E, Lankosz W. (1977). Fluoride-induced changes in 60 retired aluminum workers. Fluoride. 10(3): 125-136.

Daines RH, Leone I, Brennan E. (1949). The Effect of Fluorine on Plants as Determined by Soil Nutrition and Fumigation Studies. pp. 97-105. In: Air Pollution. Proceedings of the United States Technical Conference on Air Pollution. McGraw-Hill Book Co, New York.

Damkaer DM, Dey DB. (1989). Evidence for fluoride effects on salmon passage at John Day Dam, Columbia River, 1982-1986. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 9: 154-162.

Davison AW. (1983). Uptake, Transport and Accumulation of Soil and Airborne Fluorides by Vegetation. pp. 61-82. In: Shupe JL, Peterson HB, Leone NC, (Eds). Fluorides: Effects on Vegetation, Animals, and Humans. Paragon Press. Salt Lake City, Utah.

Dayal HH, et al. (1992). A community-based epidemiologic study of health sequelae of exposure to hydrofluoric acid. Annals of Epidemiology 2: 213-220.

DeEds F. (1933). Chronic Fluorine Intoxication. Medicine 3(1): 1-60.

de Moraes FE, Martins AF. (1997). Heavy metals in the environment: Distribution of trace elements in egg samples collected near coal power plants. Journal of Environmental Quality. 26: 744-748.

Derryberry OM, Bartholomew MD, Fleming RBL. (1963). Fluoride exposure and worker health. Archives of Environmental Health. 6: 503-511.

Drowley WB, Rayner AC, Jephcott CM. (1963). Atmospheric fluoride levels in some Ontario peach orchards. 43: 547-553.

Elrashidi M, Persaud N, Baligar VC. (1997). Effect of fluoride and phosphate on yield and mineral composition of barley grown on three soils. Agricultural Research Service. United States Department of Agriculture. Approved date: March 4, 1997.

Ender F. (1969). The effect of air pollution on animals. pp. 245-254. In: Air Pollution - Proceedings of the First European Congress on the Influence of Air Pollution on Plants and Animals, Wageningen, April 22 to 27, 1968. Centre for Agricultural Publishing & Documentation, Wageningen.

Etchevers JD, et al. (1994). Water-soluble fluoride levels in plant species grown near a hydrofluoric acid production plant. Terra. 12(4): 383-392.

Dobbs CG. (1974). Fluoride and the Environment. Fluoride. 7(4): 123-134.

Drinker P. (1956). Medical Progress: Air Pollution. New England Journal of Medicine. 254(9): 421-425.

Eatough DJ, et al. (1996). Apportionment of sulfur oxides at Canyonlands during the winter of 1990 - II. Fingerprints of emissions from point and regional sources impacting Canyonlands. Atmospheric Environment. 30: 283-294.

Eckerlin RH, Maylin GA, Krook L. (1986). Milk production of cows fed fluoride contaminated commercial feed. Cornell Veterinarian. 76(4):403-14.

Environment Canada. (1993). Inorganic Fluorides: Priority Substances List Assessment Report. Government of Canada, Ottawa.

Environmental Protection Agency (1993). Hydrogen Fluoride Study. Report to Congress; Section 112(n)(6) Clean Air Act As Amended; Final Report. 550-R-93-001.

Ernst P, et al. (1986). Respiratory survey of North American indian children living in proximity to an aluminum smeleter. American Review of Respiratory Diseases. 133: 307-312.

Exner F. (1966). Economic Motives Behind Fluoridation: Air and Water Pollution. First National Symposium on Fluoridaiton. Washington DC, February 6-8, 1966.

Facanha AR, Okorokova-Facanha AL. (2002). Inhibition of Phosphate Uptake in Corn Roots by Aluminum-Fluoride Complexes. Plant Physiology. 179: 1763-1772.

Facanha AR, Meis L. (1995). Inhibition of Maize Root H+ -ATPase by Fluoride and Fluoroaluminate Complexes. Plant Physiology. 108: 241-246.

Fornasiero RB. (2001). Phytotoxic effects of fluorides. Plant Science. 161: 979-985.

Franke J, et al. (1975). Industrial fluorosis. Fluoride. 8(2): 61-83.

Gago C, Fernandez Marcos ML, Alvarez E. (2002). Aqueous Aluminum Species in Forest Soils Affected by Fluoride Emissions from an Aluminum Smelter in NW Spain. Fluoride. 35(2): 110-121.

Gelman I. (1936). Poisoning by vapors of beryllium oxyfluoride. Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. 18: 371-379.

Georgsson G, Petursson G. (1972). Fluorosis of Sheep Caused by the Hekla Eruption in 1970. Fluoride. 5: 58-65.

Gilbert OL (1985) Environmental effects of airborne fluorides from aluminium smelting at Invergordon, Scotland, 1971-1983. Environ Pollut, 39: 293-302.

Gilbert OL. (1975). Effects of Air Pollution on Landscape and Land-Use Around Norwegian Aluminum Smelters. Environmental Pollution. 8: 113-121.

Golusinski J, et al. (1973). Clinical and histochemical examinations of the nasal mucosa in aluminum workers. Fluoride. 6(3): 138-142.

Gomzi M, Saric M. (1997). Respiratory impairment among children living in the vicinity of a fertilizer plant. International Archive of Occupational and Environmental Health. 70: 314-320.

Grandjean P, et al. (1992). Cancer incidence and mortality in workers exposed to fluoride. J Natl Cancer Inst. 84(24):1903-9.

Grandjean P, et al. (1984). Mortality and cancer morbidity after occupational fluoride exposure. American Journal of Epidemiology. 121: 57-64.

Granett AL. (1982). Pictorial keys to evaluate foliar injury caused by hydrogen fluoride. HortScience. 17: 587-588.

Griffith-Jones W. (1977). Fluorosis in dairy cattle. The Veterinary Record. 100: 84-89.

Grodzinska K, et al. (1983). Contamination of roe deer forage in a polluted forest of Southern Poland. Environmental Pollution. 30: 257-276.

Gritsan NP, Babiy AP. (2000). Hazardous materials in the environment of Dnepropetrovsk Region (Ukraine). Journal of Hazardous Materials. A76: 59-70.

Gritsan NP, Miller GW, Schumatkov GG. (1995). Correlation Among Heavy Metals and Fluoride in Soil, Air and Plants in Relation to Environmental Damage. Fluoride. 28(4): 180-188.

Groth E. (1975). Fluoride Pollution. Environment. 17(3): 29-38.

Guderian R. (1977). Air Pollution: Phytotoxicity of Acidic Gases and Its Significance in Air Pollution Control. Berlin: Springer Verlag.

Haidouti C. (1995). Effects of fluoride pollution on the mobilization and leaching of aluminum in soils. Sci. Total. Env. 166: 157-160.

Halbwachs G. (1984). Organismal Responses of Higher Plants to Atmospheric Pollutants: Sulphur Dioxide and Fluoride. In: Treshow M, ed. (1984). Air Pollution and Plant Life. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Hamilton SJ, Haines TA. (1995). Influence of fluoride on aluminum toxicity to Atlantic Salmon. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52: 2432-2444.

Hance CD, et al. (1997). Hydrofluoric acid in the southern California atmosphere. Environmental Science and Technology. 31: 956-959.

Hani, H. (1978). Interactions by fluoride with a mineral soil containing illite and alterations of maize plants grown in this soil. Fluoride. 11: 18-24.

Heggestad HE, Bennett JH. (1984). Impact of Atmospheric Pollution on Agriculture. In: Treshow M, ed. (1984). Air Pollution and Plant Life. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Hendrickson ER. (1961). Dispersion and effects of air borne fluorides in central Florida. Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association. 11: 220- 225, 232.

Henny CJ, Burke PM. (1990). Fluoride accumulation and bone strength in wild Black-crowned Night-Herons. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 19: 132-137.

Hobbs CS, et al. (1954). Fluorosis in Cattle and Sheep. The University of Tennessee Agricultrual Experiment Station. Bulletin No. 235. Knoxville, Tennessee.

Hodge HC, Smith FA. (1977). Occupational fluoride exposure. Journal of Occupational Medicine. 19: 12-39.

Hodge HC, Smith FA. (1970). Air quality criteria for the effects of fluorides on man. Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association. 20; 226-232.

Hongfa C. (1989). Air Pollution and its Effects on Plants in China. Journal of Applied Ecology. 26: 763-773.

Horner JM, Bell JNB. (1995). Effects of fluoride and acidity on early plant growth. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment. 52: 205-211.

Huffman WT. (1949). Effects on livestock of air contamination caused by fluoride fumes. pp. 59-63. In: Air Pollution. Proceedings of the United States Technical Conference on Air Pollution. McGraw-Hill Book Co, New York.

Husaini Y, Rai LC, Mallick N. (1996). Impact of aluminum, fluoride and fluoroaluminate complex on ATPase activity of Nostoc linckia and Chlorella vulgaris. BioMetals. 9: 277-283

Hyslop F, et al. (1943). The toxicology of beryllium. US Public Health Service. Bulletin No. 181.

Jia-xi W, Yong-mei B. (1988). Fluoride Effects on the Mulberry-Silkworm System. Environmental Pollution. 52: 11-18.

Jie W, et al. (1986). Roentgen diagnosis of industrial skeletal fluorosis (A report of 100 cases). Fluoride. 19(2): 80-86.

Junqing D, et al. (1987). Fluoride pollution caused by phosphate fertilizer plant and its effect on children's health. Fluoride. 20(3): 154-161.

Kaltreider NL, et al. (1972). Health survey of aluminum workers with special reference to fluoride exposure. Journal of Occupationl Medicine. 14(7): 531-541.

Karstad L. (1967). Fluorosis in deer (Odoceileus virginianus). Bulletin of the Wildlife Disease Association. 3:42-46.

Kaudy JC, et al. (1954). Fluorine Content of Citrus Leaves in California Orchards. Citrus Leaves. June. pp. 8-10.

Kelly TJ, et al. (1994). Concentrations and transformations of hazardous air pollutants. Environmental Science and Technology. 28(8): 378A-387A.

Kessabi M, Assimi B. (1984). The effects of fluoride on animals and plants in the South Safi zone. The Science of the Total Environment. 38: 63-68.

Kierdorf U, Kierdorf H. (2002). Assessing regional variation of environmental fluoride concentrations in western Germany by analysis of antler fluoride content in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus). Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 42: 99-104.

Kierdorf U, Kierdorf H. (2001). Fluoride concentrations in antler bone of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) indicate decreasing fluoride pollution in an industrialized area of western Germany. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 20: 1507-1510.

Kierdorf H, Kierdorf U, Richards A, Sedlacek F. (2000). Disturbed enamel formation in wild boars (Sus scrofa) from fluoride polluted areas in Central Europe. Anatomical Record. 259: 12-24.

Kierdorf U, Kierdorf H. (2000). The fluoride content of antlers as an indicator of fluoride exposure in red deer (Cervus elaphus): A historical biomonitoring study. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 38: 121-127.

Kierdorf U, Kierdorf H. (2000). Roe deer antlers as monitoring units for assessing temporal changes in environmental pollution by fluoride and lead in a German forest area over a 67-year period. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 39: 1-6.

Kierdorf U, Kierdorf H. (2000). Temporal and geographical variation in skeletal fluoride content of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) from industrialized areas in Germany. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C. 126: 61-68.

Kierdorf U, Kierdorf H, & Boyde A. (2000). Structure and mineralisation density of antler and pedicle bone in red deer (Cervus elaphus .) exposed to different levels of environmental fluoride: a quantitative backscattered electron imaging study. Journal of Anatomy. 196: 71-83.

Kierdorf H, Kierdorf H, Sedlacek F. (1999). Monitoring regional fluoride pollution in the Saxonian Ore mountains (Germany) using the biomarker dental fluorosis in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) The Science of the Total Environment. 232: 159-168.

Kierdorf U, Richards A, Sedlacek F, Kierdorf H. (1997). Fluoride content and mineralization of red deer (Cervus elaphus ) antlers and pedicles from fluoride polluted and uncontaminated regions. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 32: 222-227.

Kierdorf H, et al. (1996). Mandibular bone fluoride levels and occurrence of fluoride induced dental lesions in populations of wild deer (Cervus elaphus) from central Europe. Environmental Pollution. 93: 75-81.

Kierdorf U, Kierdorf H, Sedlacek F, Fejerskov O. (1996). Structural changes in fluorosed dental enamel of red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) from a region with severe environmental pollution by fluorides. Journal of Anatomy. 188: 183-195.

Kinraide TB. (1997). Reconsidering the rhizotoxicity of hydroxyl, sulphate, and fluoride complexes of aluminum. Journal of Experimental Botany. 48(310): 1115-1124.

Kinrade, TB. (1996). Reconsidering the rhizotoxicity of hydroxyl, sulfate, and fluoride complexes of aluminum. Agricultural Research Service. United States Department of Agriculture. Approved date: August 14, 1996.

Klumpp A, Domingos M, Pignata ML. (2000). Air pollution and vegetation damage in South America - State of knowledge and perspectives. pp. 111-136. In: Environmental Pollution and Plant Responses. Agrawal SB, Agrawal M, (Eds). Lewis Publishers, New York.

Klumpp A, Domingos M, de Moraes RM, Klumpp G. (1998). Effects of complex air pollution on tree species of the atlantic rain forest near Cubatao, Brazil. Chemosphere. 26: 989-994.

Klumpp A, Klumpp G, Domingos M, Dias Da Silva M. (1996). Fluoride impact on native tree species of the Atlantic forest near Cubatao, Brazil. Water Air and Soil Pollution. 87: 57-71.

Klumpp A, Domingos M, Klumpp G. (1996). Assessment of the vegetation risk by fluoride emissions from fertiliser industries at Cubatao, Brazil. The Science of the Total Environment. 192: 219-228.

Klumpp G, Klumpp A, Domingos M, Guderian R. (1995). Hemerocallis as bioindicator of fluoride pollution in tropical countries. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment. 35: 27-42.

Klumpp A, Klumpp G, Domingos M, (1994). Plants as bioindicators of air pollution at the Serra do Mar near the industrial complex of Cubatao, Brazil. Environmental Pollution. 85: 109-116.

Kongerud J, et al. (1994). Aluminum potroom asthma: the Norwegian experience. European Respiratory Journal. 7(1): 165-172.

Kongerud J, Samuelsen SO. (1991). A longitudinal study of respiratory symptoms in aluminum potroom workers. American Review of Respiratory Disease. 144: 10-16.

Kono K, et al. (1984). Urinary fluoride excretion in fluoride exposed workers with diminished renal function. Ind Health. 22(1):33-40.

Kram P, Hruska J. (1994). Influence of Bedrock Geology on Elemental Fluxes in Two Forested Catchments Affected by High Acidic Deposition. Applied Hydrogeology. 2: 50-58.

Krook L, Maylin GA. (1979). Industrial fluoride pollution. Chronic fluoride poisoning in Cornwall Island cattle. Cornell Veterinarian. 69(Suppl 8): 1-70.

Largent EJ. (1961). Fluorosis: The health aspects of fluorine compounds. Ohio State University Press, Columbus.

Larsen S, Widdowson AE. (1971). Soil Fluorine. Journal of Soil Science. 22: 210-221.

LaZerte, BD. (1984). Forms of Aqueous Aluminum in Acidified Catchments of Central Ontario: A Methodological Analysis. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 41: 766-776.

Lazutka JR, et al. (1999). Chromosomal aberrations and sister-chromatid exchanges in Lithuanian populations: effects of occupational and environmental exposures. Mutation Research. 445: 225-229.

LeBlanc F, Comeau G, Rao DN. (1971). Fluoride injury symptoms in epiphytic lichens and mosses. Canadian Journal of Botany. 49: 1691-1698.

LeBlanc F, Rao DN, Comeau G. (1972). Indices of atmospheric purity and fluoride pollution pattern in Arvida, Quebec. Canadian Journal of Botany. 50: 991-998.

Leone IA, et al. (1948). Some effects of fluorine on peach, tomato, and buckwheat when absorbed through the roots. Soil Science. 66: 259-266.

Letnic MI, Fox BJ. (1997). The Impact of Industrial Fluoride Fallout on Faunal Succession Following Sand Mining of Dry Sclerophyll Forest at Tomago, NSW. I. Lizard Recolonization. Biological Conservation. 80: 63-81.

Letnic M, Fox BJ. (1997). The Impact of Industrial Fluoride Fallout on Faunal Succession Following Sand-Mining of Dry Sclerophyll Forest at Tomago, NSW, II. Myobatrachid Frog Recolonization. Biological Conservation. 82: 137-146.

Liu B. (1996). Lung x-ray changes in skeletal fluorosis caused by coal combustion. Fluoride. 29(1): 33-35.

Li YM, et al. (1991). Health Survey of Workers of an Aluminum Plant in China IV. X-Ray Examinations of the Skeletal System. Fluoride. 24(3): 95-99.

Lillie RJ. (1970). Air Pollutants Affecting the Performance of Domestic Animals: A Literature Review. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture. Agricultural Handbook No. 380. Washington D.C.

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Lund K, et al. (1999). Increased CD3 positive cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid after hydrogen fluoride inhalation. Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment, and Health. 25(4): 326-34.

Lund K, et al. (1997). Exposure to hydrogen fluoride: an experimental study in humans of concentrations of fluoride in plasma, symptoms, and lung function. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 54: 32-37.

Madden KE, Fox BJ. (1997). Arthropods as indicators of the effects of fluoride pollution on the succession following sand mining. Journal of Applied Ecology. 34: 1239-1256.

MacIntire WH. (1949). Air Versus Soil as Channels for Fluoric Contamination of Vegetation in Two Tennessee Locales.. pp. 53-58. In: Air Pollution. Proceedings of the United States Technical Conference on Air Pollution. McGraw-Hill Book Co, New York.

MacLean DC, Hansen KS, Schneider RE. (1992). Amelioration of aluminum toxicity in wheat by fluoride. New Phytol. 121: 81-88.

Maclean DC, Weinstein LH, McCune DC, Schneider RE. (1984). Fluoride-induced suture red spot in 'Elberta' peach. Environmental and Experimental Botany. 24(4): 353-367.

MacLean DC, Schneider RE. (1981). Effects of Gaseous Hydrogen Fluoride on the Yield of Field-Grown Wheat. Environmental Pollution Series A. 24: 39-44.

MacLean DC, Schneider RE, McCune DC. (1977). Effects of chronic exposure to gaseous fluoride on yield of field-grown bean and tomato plants. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. 102: 297-299.

Mahadevan TN, Meenaksy V, Mishra UC. (1986). Fluoride Cycling in Nature Through Precipitation. Atmospheric Environment. 20(9): 1745-1749.

Mankovska B, Steinnes E. (1995). Effects of pollutants from an aluminum reduction plant on forest ecosystems. The Science of the Total Environment. 163: 11-23.

Marier J, Rose D. (1977). Environmental Fluoride. National Research Council of Canada. Associate Committe on Scientific Criteria for Environmental Quality. NRCC No. 16081.

Maylin GA, Eckerlin RH, Krook L. (1987). Fluoride intoxication in dairy calves. Cornell Veterinarian. 77(1):84-98.

Maylin GA, Krook L. (1982). Milk production of cows exposed to industrial fluoride pollution. J Toxicol Environ Health. 10(3):473-8.

McCornack AA, et al. (1952). A black tip condition on peach fruits in California. Plant Disease Reporter. 36(3): 99-100.

McCune DC. (198???). Hydrogen fluoride and sulfur dioxide. In: Legge AH, Krupa SV, ed. (198???). Air Pollutants and Their Effects on the Terrestrial Ecosystem. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

McCune DC, Weinstein LH. (1971). Metabolic effects of atmospheric fluorides on plants. Environ. Pollut. 1: 169-174.

Mclaughlin SB, Barnes RL. (1975) Effects of fluoride on photosynthesis and respiration of some south-east American forest trees. Environmental Pollution. 8: 91-96.

Meng Z, Zhang B. (1997). Chromosomal aberrations and micronuclei in lymphocytes of workers at a phosphate fertilizer factory. Mutation Research. 393: 283-288.

Metcalfe-Smith JL, et al. (2003). Toxicity of aqueous and sediment-associated fluoride to freshwater organisms. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry. 22: 161-166.

Middleton JT, Emik LO, Taylor OC. (1965). Air quality criteria and standards for agriculture. Journal of the Air Pollution Control Association. 15(10): 476-479.

Mikaelian I, et al. (1999). Bone fluoride concentrations in beluga whales from Canada. J Wildl Dis. 35(2): 356–360.

Miller, VL. (1949). The Effect of Atmospheric Fluoride on Washington Agriculture. pp. 116-121. In: Air Pollution: Proceedings of the United States Technical Conference on Air Pollution. McGraw-Hill, New York.

Mishra PC, Mohapatra AK. (1998). Haematological characteristics and bone fluoride content in Bufo melanostictus from an aluminum industrial site. Environmental Pollution. 99: 421-423.

Moller PF, Gudjonsson SV. (1932). Massive Fluorosis of Bones and Ligaments. Acta. Radiol. 13:269-294.

Moore HE. (1987). Gaseous fluoride emissions from gypsum settling and cooling ponds. Florida Scientist. 50: 65-78.

Moraes RM, et al. (2002). Tropical fruit trees as bioindicators of industrial air pollution in southeast Brazil. Environment International. 28: 367-374.

Murray MM, Wilson DC. (1946). Fluorine hazards with special reference to some social consequences of industrial processes. The Lancet. Dec 7: 821-825.

Narayan D, Agrawal M, Pandey J, Singh J. (1994). Changes in vegetation characteristics downwind of an aluminum factory in India. Annals of Botany. 73: 557-565.

Nash TH. (1971). Lichen sensitivity to hydrogen fluoride. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 98(2): 103-106.

National Academy of Sciences. (1974). Effects of fluorides in animals. National Academy of Sciences, Washington DC.

National Academy of Sciences. (1971) Fluorides. Committee on Biological Effects of Atmospheric Pollutants. Washington, D.C.

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